The Remarkable Chauvet Cave Paintings
At
about a short 25 min. drive from my family home, you can explore the
extraordinary rock paintings that are a “must see” for anyone visiting the Ardeche region..!
The
decorated cave of Pont d’Arc, known as Grotte Chauvet-Pont d’Arc in a limestone
plateau of the meandering Ardèche River in southern France, and extends to an
area of approximately 8,500 square meters. It contains the earliest known
pictorial drawings, carbon-dated to as early as the Aurignacian period (30,000
to 32,000 BP).
The
cave was closed off by a rock fall approximately 20,000 years BP and remained
sealed until its rediscovery in 1994. It contains more than 1,000 drawings,
predominantly of animals, including several dangerous species, as well as a
large number of archaeological and Palaeolithic vestiges.
Over
1,000 images have so far been inventoried on its walls, combining a variety of
anthropomorphic and animal motifs. Of exceptional aesthetic quality, they
demonstrate a range of techniques including the skillful use of shading,
combinations of paint and engraving, anatomical precision, three-dimensionality
and movement. They include several dangerous animal species difficult to
observe at that time, such as mammoth, bear, cave lion, rhino, bison and
auroch, as well as 4,000 inventoried remains of prehistoric fauna and a variety
of human footprints.
The
cave contains the best-preserved expressions of artistic creation of the
Aurignacian people, constituting an exceptional testimony of prehistoric cave
art. In addition to the anthropomorphic depictions, the zoomorphic drawings
illustrate an unusual selection of animals, which were difficult to observe or
approach at the time.
Some
of these are uniquely illustrated in Grotte Chauvet. As a result of the
extremely stable interior climate over millennia, as well as the absence of
natural damaging processes, the drawings and paintings have been preserved in a
pristine state of conservation and in exceptional completeness.
I
highly recommend you watch the outstanding documentary “Cave of Forgotten
Dreams” by Werner Herzog. (Link top of page)
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